Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Problem of Pornography Essay -- Argumentative Essay, Censorship 201

 In the United States somebody must be eighteen years of age before they can purchase sex entertainment, however in light of the fact that they must be eighteen to get it doesn't mean they need to be eighteen to take a gander at it. Wherever around the Internet one may discover erotic entertainment where anybody, including kids, may take a gander at it. Erotic entertainment isn't something to be glad for and isn't something that our kids ought to have the option to see arbitrarily on the Internet or in a store at a youthful age.  â â â â â â â â â â In Susan Brownmillers article, Lets Put Porn Back in the Closet, she contends that sex entertainment speaks to contempt of ladies, that pornographys expectation is to mortify, debase, and dehumanize the female body with the end goal of sexual incitement and joy, which I totally concur with. (Brownmiller 53.) Women that regard themselves or other ladies could never posture for a sex entertainment. Individuals ought to never take a gander at a lady as though they are only an article in a magazine or film. Ladies ought to be regarded thus should their security.  â â â â â â â â â â When I was growing up, sex entertainment was not something peopl...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Positive Effects of Television Upon Children Essay -- Positive Effects

Beneficial outcomes of Television Upon Children      Without an uncertainty, TV is the focal and chief type of correspondence in numerous people’s lives. This structure is frequently presented to a youngster who quickly gets acclimated with its essence. Kids are TVs biggest crowd, as Morris appears, â€Å"Children matured two to five gander at the TV tube on a normal of 28.4 hours seven days; those between the ages of six and eleven normal 23.6 hours a week†. TV has assumed a significant job in numerous children’s lives and its survey has been a most loved movement for a significant number of them. The impacts of TV on youngsters have been questioned. A few people have said that review time negatively affects kids. Others, in any case, feel that the early instructive TV creations for kids help tehm learn.      These significant inquiries on the subject of children’s TV seeing in its initial beginnings keep on being bantered in the public arena. The formation of children’s TV programs during the 1940s and 1950s offered youngsters unadulterated amusement and almost no brilliant instruction. As indicated by Palmer, â€Å"there were a couple of shows that taught youngsters esteems and ethics, yet the genuine instructive network shows for kids didn't show up until the late 1960s(28). Educational shows, yet open network shows, exchange, help in expanding a child’s jargon and in improving he/she talking abilities. Along these lines, guardians ought to urge their kids to observe increasingly open TV today since open TV encourages kids to peruse.      Television underpins perusing, which thus to improves language capacity. Great programming improves perusing and can build thinking. The Himmelweit affirms, â€Å"Television over the long haul urges kids to understand books; an end that can be fortified by proof from libraries, book clubs, and distributing companies† (Postman 33). Dr. Hemmelweit emphasizes this point; â€Å"Book adding goes to its own, not notwithstanding TV but since of it†(33). TV has as both a performer and an instructor for youngsters. Neil Postman underpins TV for its significant commitment to language advancement in youngsters, saying, â€Å"Long before they have figured out how to peruse, or so far as that is concerned, even started to ace their language, kids may gather, through TV, a store of information that was just inaccessib... ...ducational TV programs at long last came to fruition. These shows prevailing in mentally teaching youngsters while additionally engaging them. They have positive effects on offspring everything being equal and economic wellbeing. The individuals who saw it increased more information over the individuals who didn't. They offered instructive and useful programming that helps in improving a child’s jargon and by empowering their perusing. These projects likewise showed kids virtues. Since open TV shows kids the fundamental information and the significant unavoidable truths that apply to everyone, guardians ought to urge their kids to observe progressively open TV. Works Cited Lesser, Gerald S. Kids and Television. New York: Random House, 1974. Lystad, Mary. â€Å"20 Years on Sesame Street.† Children Today. 1989: 20-22 Touchy, Kate. Experiencing childhood with Television. New York: Times Books, 1980. Morris, Norman S. TVs Child. Boston: Little Brown, 1971. Palmer, Edward L. Kids in the Cradle of Television. US of America: D.C. Wellbeing, 1987. Mailman, Neil. TV and the Teaching of English. New York: Appleton-Centery-Crofts, 1961. Schneider, Cy. Children’s Television. Chicago: NTC Business Books, 1987.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Order Papers For Your Financial Life

Order Papers For Your Financial LifeOrder papers are what list every single purchase, refinance, insurance, and loan application you have ever made. It is the most important part of your financial life. Unfortunately, not all people know what these papers consist of. It's important to have a clear understanding of what is included.Once you have a down payment on your home and all of your other deposits are processed by the bank, you will be required to submit a form known as 'other deposit.' This form will require you to complete an information card for which you must include your name, social security number, signature, and other identifying details. The card will also need to list all of your accounts.Anytime you make a bank or credit card transaction, you will also need to supply some paper work. This paper work is called a deposit slip. It is the only documentation you need in order to complete a banking transaction. It is the evidence that your money was deposited into your acco unt. You can use this form to withdraw your funds from your account, as well.When you get your debit or electronic money, this form is used to print out a receipt. This receipt must be kept by the bank for a specific amount of time. There are specific guidelines as to when it must be printed and how many copies must be taken. If the bank decides to reverse or remit your payments, it will also need proof of the payment.A lot of papers you would expect to find in your bank will actually be kept in a safe place in your office. They include order slips and checks. All of your bank-related paperwork is subject to the regulations of your state.Having your order papers in a single place is essential. They should be readily available when you need them. Your savings and checking accounts should be at your fingertips anytime you need them. Being able to access your documents is vital to your financial well being.Be aware that there are some limits on the types of documents you can keep on fi le. Some banks will only allow certain documents to be retained while others will let you keep unlimited amounts of paper. Make sure you discuss this with your bank before you begin a business or require any more paper work.Order papers are vital to any type of business. They give you vital information about what you are doing. Having a clear understanding of the rules that apply to your documents is a good idea.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Born in Canada, Can Ted Cruz Run for President

U.S. Senator Ted Cruz (R-Texas) openly acknowledges that he was born in Canada. He also openly acknowledges that he will run for President of the United States in 2016. Can he do that? Cruz’s birth certificate, which he delivered to the Dallas Morning News, shows he was born in Calgary, Canada in 1970 to an American-born mother and a Cuban-born father. Four years after his birth, Cruz and his family moved to Houston, Texas, where Ted graduated from high school and went on to graduate from Princeton University and Harvard Law School. Shortly after releasing his birth certificate, Canadian lawyers told Cruz that because he was born in Canada to an American mother, he had dual Canadian and U.S. citizenship. Stating he was not aware of this, he would renounce his Canadian citizenship in order to clear up any question of his eligibility to run for and serve as President of the United States. But some questions just don’t go away. The Old ‘Natural Born Citizen’ Question As one of the requirements to serve as president, Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution states only that the president must be a â€Å"natural born Citizen† of the United States. Unfortunately, the Constitution fails to expand on the exact definition of â€Å"natural born Citizen.† Some people and politicians, usually members of the opposing political party, contend â€Å"natural born Citizen† means that only a person born in one of the 50 U.S. States can serve as president. All others need not apply. Further muddying the Constitutional waters, the Supreme Court has never ruled on the meaning of the natural-born citizenship requirement. However, in 1898, the Supreme Court, in the case of United States v. Wong Kim Ark ruled 6-2 that under the 14th Amendments Naturalization Clause, anyone person born on U.S. soil and subject to its jurisdiction, including all territories is a natural born citizen, regardless of parental citizenship. Due to the current debate over immigration reform and the DREAM Act, this classification of citizenship, referred to as â€Å"birthright citizenship,† became controversial in October 2018, when President Donald Trump threatened to terminate it through a presidential executive order. And in 2011, the non-partisan Congressional Research Service issued a report stating: â€Å"The weight of legal and historical authority indicates that the term ‘natural born’ citizen would mean a person who is entitled to U.S. citizenship ‘by birth’ or ‘at birth’, either by being born ‘in’ the United States and under its jurisdiction, even those born to foreign parents; or by being born abroad to U.S. citizen-parents; or by being born in other situations meeting legal requirements for U.S. citizenship ‘at birth.’† Since his mother was a U.S. citizen, that interpretation indicates that Cruz would be eligible to run for and serve as president, no matter where he was born. When Sen. John McCain was born at the Coco Solo Naval Air Station in the Panama Canal Zone in 1936, the Canal Zone was still a U.S. territory and both of his parents were U.S. citizens, thus legitimizing his 2008 presidential run. In 1964, the candidacy of Republican presidential nominee of Barry Goldwater was questioned. While he was born in Arizona in 1909, Arizona – then a U.S. territory -- did not become a U.S. State until 1912. And in 1968, several lawsuits were filed against the presidential campaign of George Romney, who was born to American parents in Mexico. Both were allowed to run. At the time of Sen. McCain’s campaign, the Senate passed a resolution declaring that â€Å"John Sidney McCain, III, is a ‘natural born Citizen† under Article II, Section 1, of the Constitution of the United States.† Of course, the resolution in no way established a constitutionally-supported binding definition of â€Å"natural born citizen.† Cruz’s citizenship was not an issue when he ran for and was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2012. The requirements to serve as a Senator, as listed in Article I, Section 3 of the Constitutions requires only that Senators have been U.S. citizens for at least 9 years when they are elected, regardless of their citizenship at birth. Has ‘Natural Born Citizen’ Ever Been Applied? While serving as the first female U.S. Secretary of State from 1997 to 2001, Czechoslovakian-born Madeleine Albright was declared ineligible to hold the Secretary of State’s traditional position as fourth in the line of presidential succession and was not told of U.S. nuclear-war plans or launch codes. The same presidential succession restriction applied to German-born Sec. of State Henry Kissinger. There was never any indication that either Albright or Kissinger entertained the idea of running for president. So, Can Cruz Run? Should Ted Cruz be nominated, the â€Å"natural born citizen† issue will certainly be debated again with great gusto. Some lawsuits may even be filed in attempts to block him from running. However, given the historical failure of past â€Å"natural born citizen† challenges, and the growing consensus among constitutional scholars that a person born abroad, but legally deemed a U.S. citizen at birth, is â€Å"natural born† enough, Cruz would be allowed to run and serve if elected.

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Threat Of Human Genetic Engineering - 804 Words

(Intro not done) Human Genetic Engineering is highly unsuccessful or sometimes not needed. People pay thousands to eliminate traits from their offspring, however are they really getting their money s worth if the gene is being avoided naturally. In the article â€Å"The Threat Of Human Genetic Engineering† by David King, states that, â€Å"The main advantage of HGE is said to be the elimination of disease genes from a family. Yet in nearly all cases, existing technologies of prenatal and preimplantation genetic testing of embryos allow the avoidance of actual disease. There are only a few very rare cases where HGE is the only option.† This illustrates how Human genetic engineering shows now benefits towards medicine and health. Scientist propose that we alter our genetic code through genetic engineering. We can remove genes we do not like and replace them with genes that carry our trait of choice. However what they don t considered is what mutations can occur down the bloodline, David King state s, â€Å"Most scientists say that what is preventing them from embarking on HGE is the risk that the process will itself generate new mutations, which will be passed onto future generations.† This furthers the point against human genetic engineering. With minimal research on the effects on genetic engineering there must be extensive research prior to implementation of genetic engineering, even though it s been around for some time with some restrictions. Of course this process of isn tShow MoreRelated Genetic Engineering Essay993 Words   |  4 PagesGenetic Engineering There are many manipulations that humans have done to the environment throughout history in order to benefit mankind. As technology has increased many of these manipulations have begun to take place on a larger scale resulting in more drastic changes to the environment. The first manipulations humans used to benefit themselves were farming and domestication of animals. This was very basic manipulation to the environment and did not make drastic changes to the environmentRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Genetically Modified Organisms Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pagesmeaning that their genetic materials have been modified. This modification is achieved through a technological method, genetic engineering. Genetic engineering also known as recombinant DNA technology/genetic modification is a science that employs molecular biology techniques so as to modify or alter the genome of an organism. It involves manipulation of an organism’s genome directly by use of biotechnology. Typica lly, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which is an exogenous genetic material, is insertedRead MoreGenetic Engineering Of Food Is Good For The Welfare Of Humanity1135 Words   |  5 PagesGenetic engineering of food is one of the most controversial issues facing the universe today. Genetic engineering or modification of food is the artificial modification of the genetic constituents of plants and animals that produce food (Union of Concerned Scientists, 2015b). Genetic engineering per se is often conducted in the laboratory through a number of technologies whose primary role is to incorporate the desired qualities into the genetically engineered food crops and animals. Even thoughRead MoreBenefits Of Genetic Engineering909 Words   |  4 Pagesserious and increasing health threat to humanity – but scientists are using cutting-edge technology to eradicate these threats entirely. b. Thesis: Research suggests that genetic engineering will be a vital tool in the fight against mosquito-borne diseases because current drug therapies are becoming less effective and genetic engineering approaches to mosquito management have shown promising results. c. Preview of main points i. Malaria in particular has become more of a threat as the parasite causingRead MoreEssay about Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?992 Words   |  4 PagesShould Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law? â€Å"Just as the success of a corporate body in making money need not set the human condition ahead, neither does every scientific advance automatically make our lives more meaningful† ( Professor George Wald, Noble Prize winning biologist, The Dangers of Genetic Engineeering 1976, p.45) . Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genes. It uses the techniques of molecular cloning and transformation to alter theRead MoreGenetic Engineering Research Paper1341 Words   |  6 PagesI. Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the past three decades, scientists have learned how to mix and match characteristics among unrelated creatures by moving genes from one creature to another. This is called â€Å"genetic engineering.† Genetic Engineering is prematurely applied to food production. There are estimates that food output must increase by 60 percent over the next 25 years to keep up with demand. Thus, the result of scientist genetically altering plants for more consumption. The two most common methodsRead MoreTaking a Look at Designer Babies1085 Words   |  4 PagesImagine if parents were able to select preferred traits and the intelligence level for their children. Soon this may be the case as scientists and researchers are slowly taking genetic engineering to a whole new level which jeopardizes the uniqueness of the human race. Genetic engineering has rapidly become hardwired into our society since its discovery in the late 1960s. The process involves removing DNA from an organism and modifying that strand of DNA in order to revise the functions or appearanceRead MoreEssay on Genetic Engineering Should Not be Banned1641 Words   |  7 PagesGenetic Engineering Should Not be Banned Genetic engineering is a hotly-debated topic. On the one hand, giant corporations, ambitious scientists and powerful politicians are pushing forward with projects they claim will benefit mankind, and on the other, public opinion, environmentalists and consumers associations are concerned that these projects are insufficiently safeguarded and pose irreversible risks to life on this planet. In this paper I will set out the main issues in the debateRead MoreThe Benefits of Genetic Engineering Essay1108 Words   |  5 Pages The engineering of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is entirely new, yet genetics, as a field of science, has fascinated mankind for over 2,000 years. Man has always tried to bend nature around his will through selective breeding and other forms of practical genetics. Today, scientists have a greater understanding of genetics and its role in living organisms. Unfortunately, some people are trying to stop further studies in genetics, but the research being conducted today will serve to better mankindRead More Genetic Engineering Essay633 Words   |  3 PagesGenetic Engineering Two years ago, genetically engineered bacteria, which unexpectently killed beneficial soil fungi, escaped into sewers through human error and have become toxic to plants and survived when expected not to.3 These are the sorts of consequences that come with playing God. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) - the chemical compound that makes up the genes and determines the type of proteins a cell can make - is the core of genetic engineering. It can be manipulated in ways we could never

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Main Causes of Divorce - 982 Words

People in America are determined to get married and live together. Married couples want to share everything and depend on each other. However, fifty percent of these couples cannot seem to fulfill their marriage vows. As a result, they choose to get a divorce. Divorce is very easy to do nowadays unlike the past. Statistics show that the four main causes of divorce are: financial difficulty, women are more independent, infidelity, and couples are getting married at a young age. The number one cause for divorce is financial difficulty, before a couple enters a marriage they have their own bills and spending habits, they do not need to consult anyone about their money. They want to be able to spend as they please, like when they†¦show more content†¦Many men do not agree with those ideas and as a result, it will lead to a divorce. The third cause for divorce is when there is infidelity in the marriage. In the past men were known for being unfaithful but now it is both men and women. Roughly, about sixty percent of men are unfaithful and forty percent of women are unfaithful. These numbers are outrages. Many men and women say they are unfaithful because there is no communication in the marriage. Their spouse does not know what is going on in their lives. Therefore, they turn to a coworker or friend for support and that became the gateway to their infidelity. Infidelity is one of the hardest things to cope with in a marriage. Because it makes the spouse feel insecure, self conscious, disgusted with their spouse, and embarrassed about him or herself, especially if the family finds out. Some spouses are not able to deal with the infidelity and they will end up getting a divorce. The fourth cause for divorce is couples getting married at such a young age. Some couples say they get married just to do it, some think that there in love, and others say they get married because their girlfriend got pregnant. This is especially true in poor communities. These young couples think that once they are married everything is going to be perfect. However, they fail to think of the responsibilities that come with marriage such as: paying bills, rent, food, and work. Another reasonShow MoreRelatedEssay on Main Causes of Divorce609 Words   |  3 PagesOne of the main things people do when they feel great chemistry between one another is get married. Some couples are unable to maintain their relationship and they get a divorce; which is one of the solutions to solve the problems between husband and wife. Most people think carefully before they get married however the divorce rates are continuously increasing. There are three main causes of divorce: changing in woman’s roles, stress in modern living, and lack of communication. The first significantRead MoreEssay on Causes and Effects of Divorce620 Words   |  3 PagesCauses and Effects of Divorce Relationships are all about give and take, and to maintain them people must be willing to do the work. Today dissolution of marriage is being used as the easy way out when couples can no longer agree. Although people tend to think carefully before they get marriage, the rate of divorce continuously rise nowadays. There are three main causes of divorce: lack of communication, financial problems, and infidelity, which are explained throughout this essay. The first significantRead MoreWhy Divorce Is Not Be So Permanent? Divorce1590 Words   |  7 Pages(Traditional). What causes this sacred life-long bond to not be so permanent? Divorce use to seem to be the absolute worst thing in the world but now unfortunately has taken the title of a â€Å"new norm.† According to the authors of Should I Keep Trying to Work It Out?: A Guidebook for Individuals and Couples at the Crossroads for Divorce (and Before), â€Å"In the United States, researchers estimate that 40%–50% of all first marriages, and 60% of second marriages, will end in divorce† (Hawkins). Every dayRead MoreWhy Has The Divorce Rate Of The Uk Change Over The Past 30 Years?1181 Words   |  5 PagesWhy has the divorce rate in the UK change over the past 30 years? Contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 2 Main Body†¦........................................................................................................................................... 3 Conclusion.............................................................................................................Read MoreEssay on The Negative Effects of Divorce Rates in United States1240 Words   |  5 PagesThere are several reasons that cause people to divorce and this result affects the children. ​In the U.S., is it common that we see many married people end their relationship with a divorce and most of them are young people. The divorce rates still at a high rate that in the Unites States statistics show, one out of two marriages end in divorce. The current divorce rate may be decreasing however at the same time many people are not getting married so therefore the divorce rates remains low. When peopleRead MoreDivorce Rate And Divorce Rates1224 Words   |  5 PagesDivorce rate also known as divorce demography, which is the study of demographic factors that impact divorced as a social phenomenon, the divorce demography can clearly evaluate and reflect the marriage stability and happiness index of certain countries or area and that is the reason why data statistics of divorce rate is important. According to ONS (Office of National Statistics), the divorce rate has not been that low since 1974, when it was 0.9%. The number of divorces in 2014 was declined toRead MoreDi vorce808 Words   |  4 Pagestheir relationship so they choose to divorce, which is one of the solutions to cope with problems between a husband and wife. Most people claim to think carefully before they get married, but the divorce rates continue to increase. There are three main causes of divorce: the changing of a man and a woman s role, stress in modern living and the lack of communication between the married couple. The first significant cause of recent rise in the rates of divorce is that women completely change in rolesRead MoreThe Effect of Law Changes on the Growth of Divorce Rate Essay731 Words   |  3 PagesEffect of Law Changes on the Growth of Divorce Rate Divorce is the legal termination of a marriage. There is no doubt that divorce is much more common, becoming a norm almost. If present trends continue, it is estimated that 1 in 3 marriages will end in divorce, but is it the alteration in the legal grounds that is causing this trend? In this essay I will look at the other aspects that could be the foundation for the growth of divorce and state which I think is the mostRead MoreDivorce And Its Effect On Children881 Words   |  4 PagesIn society today, divorce is more the custom than it has ever been before. There are countless causes for divorce as there are people who split-up. There are numerous dynamics that subsidize to divorce, such as financial issues, substance abuse by a partner, irresponsibility of one or both parties, sexual carelessness, the effortlessness of receiving a divorce, and several other reasons. Divorce is the result of a marriage that is confronted with complications that appear undefeatable, an incapabilityRead MoreHigh Divorce Rates1469 Words   |  6 PagesFamily Institution (High Divorce Rates) Have you ever been to a traditional wedding? They are the most beautiful breath taking experience that you have ever seen; many symbols like the exchange of rings, uniting candle, flowers, bride’s maids and best man, and the bride in a beautiful white dress. Also weddings are a lot of fun too. They are the start of a family institution. On the flip side they are expensive and stressful for the couple at hand and the odds of staying together are only

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Italian Renaissance Earliest Form Essay Example For Students

Italian Renaissance: Earliest Form Essay Lorenz Domenici Italian statesman and De facto ruler of the Florentine Republic during the Italian Renaissance 9. Duchy of Milan constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire in northern Italy. It was created in 1395, when it included twenty-six towns and the wide rural area of the middle Pads Plain 10. Sports family ruling family of Renaissance Italy, based in Milan. They acquired the dukedom and Duchy of Milan from the previously ruling Viscount family 11. Republic of Venice state originating from the city of Venice in Northeastern Italy. It existed for over a millennium, from the late 7th century until 1797 12. Papal States territories in the Italian peninsula under the sovereign direct rule of the Pope 13. Kingdom of the Two Sillies largest of the Italian states before Italian unification. It was formed off union of the Spanish Bourbon Kingdom of Sicily and the Kingdom of Naples 14. Charles VIII monarch of the House of Avails who ruled as King of France from 1483 to his death in 1498. He succeeded his father Louis XSL at the age of 13. 15. Giordano Savonarola Italian Dominican friar and preacher active in Renaissance Florence, and known for his prophecies of civic glory 16. Humanism group of philosophies and ethical perspectives which emphasize the value and agency of human beings 17. Civil Humanism Classical republicanism is a form of republicanism developed in the Renaissance inspired by the governmental forms and writings of classical antiquity. 18. Patriarch Retainer scholar and poet in Renaissance Italy, and one of the earliest humanists 19. Vacation Italian author and poet, student, and correspondent of Patriarch, an important Renaissance humanist and the author of a number of notable pieces of literature. 20. Leonardo Bruin Italian humanist, historian and statesman. He has been called the first modern historian 21. Lorenz Villa Italian humanist, rhetorician, and educator. 22. Latin Vulgate late 4th-century Latin translation of the Bible done by Saint Jerome. 23. Amarillo Fiction one of the most influential humanist philosophers of the early Italian Renaissance 24. Pico Della Miranda Italian Renaissance philosopher Renaissance author 26. Virtue concept theorized by Niccole ¶ Machiavelli, centered on the martial spirit and ability off population or leader 27. Johann Gutenberg German blacksmith, goldsmith, printer, and publisher who introduced printing to Europe 28. Quaternion cultural and artistic events of 15th century Italy are collectively referred to as the Quaternion 29. Giorgio Vassar Italian painter, architect, writer and historian, most famous today for his Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects 30. Pope Alexander VI head of the Catholic Church from 11 August 1492 to his death in 1503 31. Perspective certain view one may have regarding an opinion or event 32. Chiaroscuro use of strong contrasts between light and dark, usually bold contrasts affecting a whole composition 33. Stylized faces medieval faces in artmore stylized and generic 34. Suffuse fine shading that produces soft, imperceptible transitions between colors and tones. It is used most often in connection with the work of Leonardo dad Vinci and his followers 35. Contrasts Italian term that means counterpoise. It is used in the visual arts to describe a human figure standing with most of its weight on one foot 36. Ghetto Italian painter and architect from Florence in the late Middle Ages 37. Brucellosis most famous for his discovery of perspective and for engineering the dome of the Florence Cathedral, but his accomplishments also include other architectural works, sculpture, mathematics, engineering and even ship design. 38. Lorenz Gibber Florentine Italian artist of the Early Renaissance best known as the creator of the bronze doors of the Baptistery of Florence Cathedral, called by Michelangelo the Gates of Paradise. 39. Donated early Renaissance Italian sculptor from Florence 40. Mosaic first great painter of the Quaternion period of the Italian Renaissance 41. History of Renaissance EssayWhat characteristics of Italian cities in the fifteenth century created an environment that fostered the development of Renaissance culture? A. The Italian cities had a geographical advantage that helped foster the Renaissance culture. Italy was located in an area that had many trade routes. This sparked a strong economy which could, for example, allow painters to afford supplies. 3. What political, social and economic factors caused the Renaissance? A. A decline of agriculture as the main source of revenue for majority. The production shifted to mass quantities, which was in the hand of emerging wealthy urban class. Ideologically was the church discredited and people were looking for answer why God had allowed plague, or why after centuries of relative stability, Europe fell into chaos and warfare. Church divided by Schism was unable to give satisfactory answer, and thinkers and educated elite were looking for their own thinking that was outside of approved church doctrine. Collapse of Byzantine and renewed interest in Greece culture, literature, and philosophy. The geopolitical shift from eastern Mediterranean towards more centrally located here to the rest of the continent. 4. Analyze the impact of Renaissance humanism on the development of Italian art from 1400 to 1550. A. Due to the popularity of Renaissance humanism, many forms of art were greatly impacted. Before humanism, many artists would depict scenes of religion and mythology. After, there were mostly portraits of families and people, as well as very detailed sketches of people. It showed that the human body was already a piece of art. 5. Compare and contrast the Renaissance in Italy and the Netherlands. A. The Renaissance in the Netherlands put a greater emphasis on living a pious, simple life. Therefore, artists like Peter Frugal the elder painted pictures such as Haymaking. It showed regular peasants carrying out their normal everyday tasks. B. The Italian Renaissance, on the other hand, focused more on the wealthy class (aristocracy). Paintings were elaborately detailed, and showed how wealthy and powerful people were. This was because a lot of trade was going on during the time of the Italian Renaissance, especially in the Mediterranean. Therefore, individuals were becoming very wealthy, and thus gaining political influence 6. Analyze the impact of women on the Renaissance and the impact of the Renaissance on women a. The debate about women allowed the topic to come up which in turn had a few women recognized for their bravery and morality. The Renaissance had virtually no help for women in womens rights movement. 7. In what ways did the role of the artist and the prestige attached to art change? Why was this so important? A. Artists had begun to make art under the funds and commission of patrons. Patrons ordered specific scenes that the artist was to create, while other oversaw he work being done. All these requests were done for a payment towards the artist. B. Renaissance portraits often showed human detail and portrayed more realistic images. 8. Explain how the Avignon exile, the Great Schism, and the conciliator movement contributed to the weakening of the Church and, especially, papal authority. How did the papacys secular concerns contribute to this? A. Due to the loss of prestige and the Churchs inability to keep their education system comprised and centralized, the councils that laypeople made had discussed their own education system and using it instead of the Churches; the pope had no longer intimidated the people because he got pushed around.